P4 Chinese synonyms practice
Singapore Primary 4 Chinese, synonyms (词义替换): find the word closest in meaning to the underlined one, testing vocabulary and precision — the options often include words that are near enough to be tempting. Everything here follows the MOE syllabus. You can try one set free without signing up, and it is marked as you go — get one wrong and the same point comes back asked a different way, so your child can make steady progress on synonyms. This page has 20 skill points and 82 questions.
What is tested in P4 synonyms
In P3 and P4 the underlined words become two-character written-register words — 立刻 for 马上, 美丽 for 漂亮 — and the options sit closer together. The question becomes whether a child can find the closest match rather than one that is merely near enough.
Common traps
- One option is broader or narrower than the underlined word, like 水果 against 苹果.
- The meaning matches but the sentence stops reading properly once it is substituted in.
- An option shares a character with the underlined word and gets picked on that.
How to practise
After choosing, read the option back into the sentence. If it does not read smoothly it is not the answer. Record three things for each mistake — the original word, the answer, and one sentence — rather than the word alone.
P4 synonyms · worked examples
妈妈每天工作很辛苦,还要照顾我和妹妹。 “辛苦”的意思是:
- ・心里感到难过和委屈
- ・身体生病要看医生
- ✓ 身体和精神感到疲劳
- ・心情紧张害怕做错
Why: The answer is "身体和精神感到疲劳 (tired in body and mind)". Mum works every day and still has to look after me and my sister, so by the end of the day she is worn out in body and mind — that is what "辛苦" means. "心里感到难过和委屈 (sad and wronged)" is about sadness; nothing in the sentence makes Mum sad, and 辛苦 is not sadness. "身体生病要看医生 (ill and needs a doctor)" is about illness, but 辛苦 means tired, not sick. "心情紧张害怕做错 (nervous and afraid of mistakes)" is about fear, but the sentence is about having a lot of work, not being afraid of making mistakes.
妈妈每天都会帮妹妹洗澡,让她保持干净。 “洗澡”的意思是:
- ・换上一件新衣服
- ✓ 用水把身体洗干净
- ・把头发梳理整齐
- ・用毛巾擦脸擦手
Why: The answer is "用水把身体洗干净". 洗澡 means washing the body with water, so this is correct. "用毛巾擦脸擦手" is wiping, not washing; "换上一件新衣服" is changing clothes; "把头发梳理整齐" is combing hair, none are 洗澡.
小和按照地图,顺着步道往前走,就看到了植物园里的喷泉。 “顺着”的意思是:
- ・朝着某个方向走
- ・随意到处走走
- ✓ 沿着某条路走
- ・快速奔跑过去
Why: The answer is "沿着某条路走". The text says '顺着步道往前走', meaning walk along the path, so "顺着" means 'along a path'. "朝着某个方向走" emphasizes direction, not path; "快速奔跑过去" and "随意到处走走" do not match the original.
Pin down what the underlined word means in this sentence before comparing options; do not go by how similar they look.
Skill points on this page (20)
- 上L03·看电视 · 6 questions
- 上L02·我们是兄弟姐妹 · 7 questions
- 上L04·今天我值日 · 4 questions
- 下L12·丽华的脸又红了 · 5 questions
- 上L01·一起看电视 · 4 questions
- 上L05·我不怕打针 · 4 questions
- 上L06·我要参加什么活动呢 · 6 questions
- 上L07·他的脸红了 · 4 questions
- 上L09·爱心无障碍 · 5 questions
- 下L11·天天运动身体好 · 4 questions
- 下L15·一年四季好风光 · 3 questions
- 下L16·多彩的动物世界 · 4 questions
- 上L08·马路如虎口 · 4 questions
- 下L16·自己管好自己 · 5 questions
- 上L01·小安让座 · 3 questions
- 下L10·这样才对 · 3 questions
- 下L13·植物园 · 3 questions
- 下L16·给表妹的一封信 · 3 questions
- 上L01·我不怕打针 · 3 questions
- 词义替换 · 2 questions

小乐因为贪玩,没有完成老师布置的作业,被老师批评了。 “批评”的意思是: